{"id":34789,"date":"2017-03-30T20:15:21","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T17:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/binkelam.com\/?p=34789"},"modified":"2017-03-30T20:15:21","modified_gmt":"2017-03-30T17:15:21","slug":"sarikamis-cocuklari-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/sarikamis-cocuklari-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dram ve tarih unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 (2017)<\/strong><\/span> filminin 31 Mart 2017’de vizyona girmesi bekleniyor. Y\u00f6netmenli\u011fini Mutlu Karado\u011fan ve Can Ulkay’\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 filmin konusuyla ba\u015flayay\u0131m s\u00f6ze: Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131’na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir Rus olan Sergey, sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kan donarak \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f bir T\u00fcrk \u00e7ocu\u011funun \u00f6zel e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 gizlice alm\u0131\u015f ve y\u0131llar boyu saklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Art\u0131k ya\u015fl\u0131 bir adam olan Sergey, \u00f6lmeden \u00f6nce bu e\u015fyalar\u0131 hat\u0131ra olarak torununa verir. Bir de\u011fi\u015fim program\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye’ye gelen tarih \u00f6\u011frencisi olan torunu Alina, bu konuda bilgi toplamalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen \u00f6\u011fretmeni Vahdet’e elindeki e\u015fyalardan s\u00f6z eder. O g\u00fcnlerde Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’ta kalan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131k artt\u0131rma d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. Dedesinin Alina’ya verdi\u011fi e\u015fyalarla Esker ismindeki gencin ninesi Seher’den ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u015fyalar\u0131n kad\u0131n\u0131n harekat y\u0131llar\u0131nda sevdalanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu Mehmet’e ait oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Mehmet, \u00e7etelerin Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’taki k\u00f6ylerinde babalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmesinden sonra karde\u015fi Yusuf’la beraber cepheye giden Mehmet\u00e7iklerin aras\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ama\u00e7lar\u0131 Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f cephesinde sava\u015fan abilerini bulmakt\u0131r. Alina ve Esker, manevi de\u011ferleri b\u00fcy\u00fck olan e\u015fyalar\u0131 Seher’e ula\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere harekete ge\u00e7erler.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 (2017) filminin oyuncu kadrosu<\/strong><\/span> da \u015f\u00f6yle: Bur\u00e7 K\u00fcmbetlio\u011flu, S\u0131lay \u00dcnal, Cengiz Hayta, Yusuf Ata Y\u0131lmaz, Kayhan Y\u0131ld\u0131zo\u011flu, Altan Erkekli, Sema \u00c7eyrekba\u015f\u0131, Tanju Tuncel ve \u0130lber G\u00fcrtunca.<\/p>\n

Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

1. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Osmanl\u0131larla Ruslar aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bu kara \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 ordusu, bir\u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalardan de\u011fil a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fuktan dolay\u0131 olmak \u00fczere 60.000 kay\u0131p vermi\u015ftir. (T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re)<\/p>\n

Harekatla ilgili farkl\u0131 bilgi ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler mevcut. Size bunlardan birini aktar\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n

Enver Pa\u015fa<\/strong> \u00f6nderli\u011findeki harekat \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek da\u011flarda ve o s\u0131rada tamamen karlarla kapl\u0131 bir arazide ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecekti ve Osmanl\u0131 ordusunun donat\u0131m\u0131 yeterli de\u011fildi. Fakat Pa\u015fa’ya g\u00f6re Ruslar\u0131n do\u011fu cephesindeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kalkmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu riske de\u011ferdi. Ruslar\u0131 3 taraftan \u00e7evirmeyi planlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ne var ki cephede \u00e7ok fazla eksik vard\u0131, askerin yeterli yiyece\u011fi yoktu ve Ruslar\u0131n Karadenizdeki donanma \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7etinli\u011fi gibi etkenler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden erza\u011f\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131p da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zordu. G\u00f6revi do\u011fuya erzak g\u00f6t\u00fcrmek olan baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli, b\u00fcy\u00fck gemiler Ruslar taraf\u0131ndan bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 ordusunun 22 – 29 Aral\u0131k 1914 aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 11. Kolordu’nun b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle ba\u015flad\u0131. 11. Kolordu ertesi g\u00fcn Ruslar\u0131n 4. Ermeni T\u00fcmeniyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

23 Aral\u0131k’ta, bir \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn Lafsor’a ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan 9. Kolordu, \u00c7atak – Pitkir hatt\u0131na gelmi\u015f ve daha ikinci g\u00fcnden ikmal ve ula\u015ft\u0131rma sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015famaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Oltu’nun bat\u0131s\u0131 – Narman hatt\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7 bela ula\u015fan 10. Kolordu Oltu’yu ele ge\u00e7irmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

24 Aral\u0131k’ta, 9. Kolordu Bard\u0131z’a ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. D\u00fc\u015fman 11. Kolordu’ya sald\u0131rmaya devam ediyordu.10. Kolordu kuvvetlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131, Haf\u0131z Hakk\u0131 Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n talimat\u0131yla, geni\u015f bir ku\u015fatmaya destek vermek i\u00e7in Kosor’a y\u00f6neldiler. Bunun Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’taki felaketin ana sebeplerinden biri oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00f6ylece muharebe g\u00fcc\u00fc toplanmam\u0131\u015f ve ge\u00e7 kal\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

25 Aral\u0131k’ta, Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’a do\u011fru gerilemi\u015f olan 9 Kolordu, ikmal ve ula\u015ft\u0131rma sorunlar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 asker kaybetmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 10. Kolordu da plana g\u00f6re bulunmas\u0131 gereken yere gelmeyi ba\u015faramam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kosor yolunda olmas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015fken ancak Beyk\u00f6y hatt\u0131na ula\u015fabilen askerlerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Allahuekber Da\u011flar\u0131<\/strong> vard\u0131; 3 kilometre boyunca uzanan, \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n zaman zaman eksi 30 dereceye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, b\u00fct\u00fcn yollar\u0131 karlarla kaplanm\u0131\u015f da\u011flar. Bu da\u011f yollar\u0131nda so\u011fuktan, a\u00e7l\u0131ktan, salg\u0131n hastal\u0131kladan dolay\u0131 telef olan ve harekat\u0131n tamam\u0131 boyunca kaybedilen askerlerin say\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda rivayet muhtelif. 23.000 – 30.000 \u015fehit verildi\u011fi de s\u00f6yleniyor, 60 – 90.000 ki\u015fiyi telaffuz eden kaynaklar da var. Sonuncusu baya abart\u0131l\u0131 san\u0131r\u0131m.<\/p>\n

10. ve 11. Kolordu kuvvetleri Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’a varamadan b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda telef oldular. 9. Kolordu il\u00e7eye tek ba\u015f\u0131na ula\u015fabildi ama b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131plar verdi ve mevcudu olduk\u00e7a azald\u0131. Kolordunun Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f’a girebilen 300 askeri Ruslar taraf\u0131ndan p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcld\u00fc. Di\u011fer taarruzlar da ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sonu\u00e7 vermedi. (29 Aral\u0131k 1914)<\/p>\n

Takvimler 6 Ocak 1915’i g\u00f6sterirken 3. Ordu karargah\u0131 ate\u015fe maruz kald\u0131. Haf\u0131z Hakk\u0131 Pa\u015fa “Geri \u00e7ekiliyoruz” dedi askerlere.<\/p>\n

7 Ocak 1915’de ordunun kalan\u0131 Erzurum yolunda y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe ge\u00e7ti. 3. Ordu Komutan\u0131 Enver Pa\u015fa, 10 Ocak 1915’de g\u00f6revini Haf\u0131z Hakk\u0131’ya devredip \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u015fehitleri<\/strong> ile ilgili farkl\u0131 bilgiler de g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Bunca askerin bu \u015fekilde telef olmas\u0131nda kimin, ne kadar kusurlu oldu\u011fuyla ilgili farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler var. Enver Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n torununa g\u00f6re dedesinin plan\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla uygulansayd\u0131 bu harekat b\u00fcy\u00fck bir zaferle sonu\u00e7lanabilirdi. Baz\u0131 kaynaklara g\u00f6re askerin te\u00e7hizat\u0131na gereken \u00f6nem verilmemi\u015fken, bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re de Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n sorunu plans\u0131zl\u0131k veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesizlik de\u011fil talihsizlikti, etraf\u0131nda Ruslara istihbarat s\u0131zd\u0131ran hainler vard\u0131 ve askerlere k\u0131\u015fl\u0131k k\u0131yafetler, erzak ve m\u00fchimmat g\u00f6t\u00fcren b\u00fcy\u00fck gemilerin bat\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na sebep olan \u015fey onlar\u0131n istihbaratlar\u0131yd\u0131. Enver Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n kendisini harekat\u0131n \u00e7ok riskli oldu\u011funu oldu\u011fu yolunda uyaran komutanlar\u0131 g\u00f6revden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor. Osmanl\u0131 ve Alman Mare\u015fali Gotz Pa\u015fa g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne Kafkasya’da ordular\u0131na g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle orant\u0131s\u0131z g\u00f6revler vererek ordular\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlar g\u00f6rmesine sebep olan komutanlar oldu\u011funu yazm\u0131\u015f ki kendisi Enver Pa\u015fa’yla bir sorun ya\u015fay\u0131p Irak’a g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f biriymi\u015f. Ayr\u0131ca Pa\u015fa, sava\u015ftan sonra uzun s\u00fcre bu konuyla ilgili her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yay\u0131n\u0131 yasaklam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dram ve tarih unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 (2017) filminin 31 Mart 2017’de vizyona girmesi bekleniyor. Y\u00f6netmenli\u011fini...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-film"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34789\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/binkelam.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}